First in the World (Male and Female) is one of the most important topics of Static General Knowledge. Questions from this chapter are frequently asked in JKSSB, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, CPO, MTS, Railway NTPC, Group D, Banking, UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, State PSC, Police, Teaching, CUET, and other competitive examinations.

This topic covers the world’s first achievements in politics, science, space exploration, mountaineering, aviation, sports, and international organizations. Remembering these first achievers helps candidates score easy marks in the General Awareness section.

What is “First in the World”?

“First in the World” refers to the first person, organization, or country to achieve a significant milestone in history. These achievements include exploration, scientific discoveries, political leadership, aviation, space missions, mountaineering, Nobel Prizes, and international records.

First in the World (Male)

Achievement	Name	Country/Year
First person to swim across English Channel	Mathew Webb	UK
First President of USA	George Washington	USA
First Man to Reach South Pole	Roald Amundsen	Norway (1911)
First Man to Reach North Pole (claimed)	Robert Peary	USA (1909)
First Man in Space	Yuri Gagarin	USSR (1961)
First Man on the Moon	Neil Armstrong	USA (1969)
First Person to Circumnavigate the Globe	Ferdinand Magellan	Spain Expedition
First Person to Reach Mount Everest Summit	Edmund Hillary & Tenzing Norgay	1953
First Secretary-General of United Nations	Trygve Lie	Norway
First Blind Man to Scale Mount Everest	Erik Weihenmayer	USA
First Country to Win Football World Cup	Uruguay	1930
First Nobel Prize Winner	Henry Dunant	1901
First Person to Fly Solo Across Atlantic	Charles Lindbergh	USA
First Human to Walk in Space	Alexei Leonov	USSR (1965)

First in the World (Female)

Achievement	Name	Country/Year
First Woman in Space	Valentina Tereshkova	USSR (1963)
First Woman Prime Minister in the World	Sirimavo Bandaranaike	Sri Lanka (1960)
First Woman President in the World	Maria Estela Martínez de Peron	Argentina (1974)
First Woman to Fly Solo Across Atlantic	Amelia Earhart	USA (1932)
First Woman to Receive Pilot License	Raymonde de Laroche	France (1910)
First Woman to Reach Mount Everest Summit	Junko Tabei	Japan (1975)
First Woman Nobel Prize Winner	Marie Curie	1903
First Woman to Win Two Nobel Prizes	Marie Curie	France
First Female Head of Government in Modern World	Sirimavo Bandaranaike	Sri Lanka
First Woman to Break Sound Barrier	Jacqueline Cochran	USA (1953)
First Woman to Ride a Hot Air Balloon	Elisabeth Thible	France (1784)
First Woman Military Combat Pilot	Sabiha Gökçen	Turkey (1937)
First Woman Doctorate Holder (Modern Era)	Stefania Wolicka-Arnd	1875

Important Facts for Competitive Exams

Space

• First Man in Space: Yuri Gagarin (USSR, 1961)
• First Woman in Space: Valentina Tereshkova (USSR, 1963)
• First Human to Walk in Space: Alexei Leonov (USSR, 1965)

Mountaineering

• First Person to Reach Mount Everest Summit: Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay (1953)
• First Woman to Reach Mount Everest Summit: Junko Tabei (Japan, 1975)
• First Blind Man to Scale Mount Everest: Erik Weihenmayer

Politics

• First President of USA: George Washington
• First Secretary-General of the United Nations: Trygve Lie
• First Woman Prime Minister in the World: Sirimavo Bandaranaike
• First Woman President in the World: María Estela Martínez de Perón

Aviation

• First Person to Fly Solo Across Atlantic: Charles Lindbergh
• First Woman to Fly Solo Across Atlantic: Amelia Earhart
• First Woman to Receive Pilot License: Raymonde de Laroche

Nobel Prize

• First Nobel Prize Winner: Henry Dunant
• First Woman Nobel Prize Winner: Marie Curie
• First Woman to Win Two Nobel Prizes: Marie Curie

Sports & Exploration

• First Country to Win FIFA Football World Cup: Uruguay (1930)
• First Person to Swim Across English Channel: Mathew Webb
• First Person to Circumnavigate the Globe: Ferdinand Magellan

Quick Revision Table

Achievement	Person
First Man in Space	Yuri Gagarin
First Woman in Space	Valentina Tereshkova
First Man on Moon	Neil Armstrong
First Woman Prime Minister	Sirimavo Bandaranaike
First Woman President	Maria Estela Martinez de Peron
First Nobel Prize Winner	Henry Dunant
First Woman Nobel Prize Winner	Marie Curie
First Person to Reach Everest	Edmund Hillary & Tenzing Norgay
First Woman to Reach Everest	Junko Tabei
First Human to Walk in Space	Alexei Leonov
First Person to Fly Solo Across Atlantic	Charles Lindbergh
First Woman to Fly Solo Across Atlantic	Amelia Earhart
First Secretary-General of UN	Trygve Lie
First President of USA	George Washington
First Country to Win Football World Cup	Uruguay

Summary

The First in the World (Male–Female) chapter is an important Static GK topic that covers historic achievements across space, politics, exploration, aviation, mountaineering, sports, and international organizations.

Important MCQs on First in the World (Male and Female) Static GK

Q1. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space.
2. Neil Armstrong became the first man on the Moon.
3. Alexei Leonov became the first human to walk in space.

A) 1 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 2 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q2. Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?

A) Neil Armstrong — First Man on the Moon

B) Yuri Gagarin — First Man in Space

C) Alexei Leonov — First Person to Reach Mount Everest Summit

D) Charles Lindbergh — First Person to Fly Solo Across Atlantic

✅ Answer: C

Q3. Arrange the following achievements in chronological order.

1. First Man in Space
2. First Human to Walk in Space
3. First Man on the Moon

A) 2-1-3

B) 1-2-3

C) 1-3-2

D) 3-1-2

✅ Answer: B

Q4. Which one of the following personalities is associated with mountaineering?

A) Charles Lindbergh

B) Edmund Hillary

C) Henry Dunant

D) George Washington

✅ Answer: B

Q5. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman in space.
2. Yuri Gagarin was the first man in space.
3. Both belonged to the USSR.

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q6. Which one of the following achievements is correctly matched?

A) Amelia Earhart — First Woman Prime Minister

B) Marie Curie — First Woman Nobel Prize Winner

C) Junko Tabei — First Woman President

D) Sirimavo Bandaranaike — First Woman in Space

✅ Answer: B

Q7. Who among the following is associated with the United Nations?

A) George Washington

B) Trygve Lie

C) Ferdinand Magellan

D) Henry Dunant

✅ Answer: B

Q8. Which of the following personalities are associated with aviation?

1. Charles Lindbergh
2. Amelia Earhart
3. Raymonde de Laroche

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q9. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

A) Sirimavo Bandaranaike — Argentina

B) María Estela Martínez de Perón — Sri Lanka

C) Valentina Tereshkova — USSR

D) Marie Curie — Japan

✅ Answer: C

Q10. Henry Dunant is known for which of the following achievements?

A) First Nobel Prize Winner

B) First President of USA

C) First Secretary-General of the United Nations

D) First Man in Space

✅ Answer: A

Q11. Arrange the following achievements in chronological order.

1. First Woman Prime Minister
2. First Woman in Space
3. First Woman President

A) 1-2-3

B) 2-1-3

C) 1-3-2

D) 3-1-2

✅ Answer: B

Q12. Which one of the following personalities became the first woman to win two Nobel Prizes?

A) Henry Dunant

B) Marie Curie

C) Amelia Earhart

D) Jacqueline Cochran

✅ Answer: B

Q13. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Edmund Hillary reached the Mount Everest Summit.
2. Tenzing Norgay accompanied Edmund Hillary.
3. Junko Tabei became the first woman to reach Mount Everest Summit.

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q14. Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?

A) Robert Peary — North Pole

B) Roald Amundsen — South Pole

C) Ferdinand Magellan — First Man on the Moon

D) Mathew Webb — English Channel

✅ Answer: C

Q15. Ferdinand Magellan is associated with which of the following achievements?

A) First Human to Walk in Space

B) First Person to Circumnavigate the Globe

C) First Secretary-General of the United Nations

D) First Nobel Prize Winner

✅ Answer: B

Q16. Which of the following personalities are associated with aviation history?

1. Charles Lindbergh
2. Amelia Earhart
3. Raymonde de Laroche

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 1 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q17. Raymonde de Laroche is remembered as the:

A) First Woman in Space

B) First Woman to Receive Pilot License

C) First Woman President

D) First Woman Military Combat Pilot

✅ Answer: B

Q18. Which country won the first FIFA Football World Cup?

A) Brazil

B) Germany

C) Uruguay

D) Argentina

✅ Answer: C

Q19. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Alexei Leonov became the first human to walk in space.
2. Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space.
3. Neil Armstrong became the first man on the Moon.

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q20. Match List-I with List-II.

List-I	List-II
A. Neil Armstrong	1. Moon
B. Yuri Gagarin	2. Space
C. Alexei Leonov	3. Spacewalk

A) A-1, B-2, C-3

B) A-2, B-3, C-1

C) A-3, B-1, C-2

D) A-2, B-1, C-3

✅ Answer: A

Q21. Which one of the following women is associated with Japan?

A) Amelia Earhart

B) Junko Tabei

C) Marie Curie

D) Valentina Tereshkova

✅ Answer: B

Q22. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Marie Curie was the first woman Nobel Prize Winner.
2. Marie Curie became the first woman to win two Nobel Prizes.
3. Both achievements belong to the same person.

A) 1 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 2 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q23. Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?

A) George Washington — First President of USA

B) Trygve Lie — First Secretary-General of the United Nations

C) Henry Dunant — First Human to Walk in Space

D) Yuri Gagarin — First Man in Space

✅ Answer: C

Q24. Which of the following personalities are associated with political leadership?

1. George Washington
2. Sirimavo Bandaranaike
3. María Estela Martínez de Perón

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q25. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Charles Lindbergh completed the first solo trans-Atlantic flight.
2. Amelia Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic.
3. Both are associated with aviation history.

A) 1 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 2 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q26. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Sirimavo Bandaranaike became the first woman Prime Minister in the world.
2. She belonged to Sri Lanka.
3. She assumed office in 1960.

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q27. Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?

A) Valentina Tereshkova — First Woman in Space

B) Amelia Earhart — First Woman to Fly Solo Across Atlantic

C) Marie Curie — First Woman President in the World

D) Junko Tabei — First Woman to Reach Mount Everest Summit

✅ Answer: C

Q28. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. María Estela Martínez de Perón became the first woman President in the world.
2. She belonged to Argentina.
3. She became President in 1974.

A) 1 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 2 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q29. Arrange the following achievements in chronological order.

1. First Woman to Receive Pilot License
2. First Woman to Fly Solo Across Atlantic
3. First Woman in Space

A) 1-2-3

B) 2-1-3

C) 1-3-2

D) 3-2-1

✅ Answer: A

Q30. Raymonde de Laroche is associated with which of the following achievements?

A) First Woman Military Combat Pilot

B) First Woman to Receive Pilot License

C) First Woman in Space

D) First Woman President in the World

✅ Answer: B

Q31. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Marie Curie became the first woman Nobel Prize Winner.
2. Marie Curie became the first woman to win two Nobel Prizes.
3. Both achievements belong to the same person.

A) 1 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 2 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q32. Jacqueline Cochran is remembered as the:

A) First Woman Military Combat Pilot

B) First Woman to Break Sound Barrier

C) First Woman in Space

D) First Woman Prime Minister

✅ Answer: B

Q33. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Elisabeth Thible became the first woman to ride a hot air balloon.
2. She belonged to France.
3. The achievement was recorded in 1784.

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q34. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

A) Sabiha Gökçen — First Woman Military Combat Pilot

B) Amelia Earhart — First Woman President in the World

C) Marie Curie — First Woman Prime Minister

D) Valentina Tereshkova — First Woman to Reach Mount Everest Summit

✅ Answer: A

Q35. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Stefania Wolicka-Arnd became the first woman doctorate holder (Modern Era).
2. This achievement was recorded in 1875.
3. She belonged to Japan.

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: B

Q36. Which one of the following personalities belonged to Turkey?

A) Jacqueline Cochran

B) Sabiha Gökçen

C) Junko Tabei

D) Marie Curie

✅ Answer: B

Q37. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Junko Tabei became the first woman to reach Mount Everest Summit.
2. She belonged to Japan.
3. The achievement was recorded in 1975.

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q38. Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?

A) Amelia Earhart — Aviation

B) Junko Tabei — Mountaineering

C) Marie Curie — Nobel Prize

D) George Washington — Space Exploration

✅ Answer: D

Q39. Which of the following personalities belonged to the USA?

1. George Washington
2. Neil Armstrong
3. Charles Lindbergh

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q40. Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?

A) Henry Dunant — First Nobel Prize Winner

B) Trygve Lie — First Secretary-General of the United Nations

C) Robert Peary — First Man to Reach South Pole

D) Roald Amundsen — First Man to Reach South Pole

✅ Answer: C

Q41. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Mathew Webb was the first person to swim across the English Channel.
2. Ferdinand Magellan is associated with the first circumnavigation of the globe.
3. Both are associated with historic exploration.

A) 1 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 2 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q42. Match List-I with List-II.

List-I	List-II
A. Neil Armstrong	1. Moon
B. Charles Lindbergh	2. Atlantic
C. Mathew Webb	3. English Channel

A) A-1, B-2, C-3

B) A-2, B-3, C-1

C) A-3, B-1, C-2

D) A-2, B-1, C-3

✅ Answer: A

Q43. Which one of the following personalities is associated with Norway?

A) Roald Amundsen

B) Neil Armstrong

C) Charles Lindbergh

D) Henry Dunant

✅ Answer: A

Q44. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Robert Peary claimed to have reached the North Pole first.
2. Roald Amundsen became the first man to reach the South Pole.
3. Both achievements are related to polar exploration.

A) 1 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 2 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q45. Arrange the following achievements in chronological order.

1. First Nobel Prize Winner
2. First Man in Space
3. First Human to Walk in Space

A) 1-2-3

B) 2-1-3

C) 1-3-2

D) 3-2-1

✅ Answer: A

Q46. Which country became the first to win the FIFA Football World Cup?

A) Brazil

B) Germany

C) Uruguay

D) Italy

✅ Answer: C

Q47. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Trygve Lie was the first Secretary-General of the United Nations.
2. He belonged to Norway.
3. George Washington became the first President of the USA.

A) 1 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 2 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q48. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

A) Erik Weihenmayer — First Blind Man to Scale Mount Everest

B) Ferdinand Magellan — First Human to Walk in Space

C) Neil Armstrong — First Secretary-General of the United Nations

D) Alexei Leonov — First President of the USA

✅ Answer: A

Q49. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Charles Lindbergh is associated with aviation.
2. Alexei Leonov is associated with space exploration.
3. Edmund Hillary is associated with mountaineering.

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D

Q50. Which of the following statements are correct?

1. Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space.
2. Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman in space.
3. Neil Armstrong became the first man on the Moon.

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: D